Snowsports: Outlet

Find the right size boot

A boot should fit snugly and hold your foot securely in place, without causing pain or pressure points.

• Measure your feet and consult the brand’s ski boot sizing chart
• If possible, try boots on in person

Consider the last width

Last is the width (mm) of the inside of the boot at the ball of your foot.

• Narrower last: Ideal for narrow feet or those who want a tighter, high-performance fit   

• Wider last: Better for wider feet or those prioritizing comfort

Understand ski boot flex

• Softer: Comfortable and forgiving; great for beginners or smaller skiers

• Medium: Best for intermediate to advanced skiers; balances comfort and responsiveness

• Stiff flex: Ideal for expert skiers; prioritizes performance

What type of skiing will you be doing?

• Downhill skiing: Helps balance and time turns; most are fixed length
• Backcountry skiing: Adjustable poles let you lengthen for uphill travel, shorten for descents
• Cross-country skiing: Longer and lighter, designed to help you glide forward efficiently. Poles for skate skiing are longer than for classic skiing.

Sizing downhill poles:

• Stand in your ski boots on a level floor
• Grip the poles just below the basket
• Your elbow should form a 90° angle
• If the angle is less than 90°, try a shorter pole
• If the angle is greater, get a longer pole.

Basket type:

• Standard: for most conditions
• Powder: for deep snow
• Powder and standard: Interchangeable baskets

Gloves, mittens or a hybrid?

• Gloves give you the most dexterity to grip ski poles, adjust zippers or handle gear, but they aren't as warm as mittens.
• Mittens are warmer because fingers share heat, but you have reduced dexterity. They're ideal when you don't need precise grip.
• Split-finger mittens strike a balance. They keep some fingers together for warmth while allowing some dexterity.

A good fit is key to staying warm and comfortable:

• Aim for about a 1/4 inch of space between fingertips and the tip of the glove. This gap helps trap heat.
• Consult the size chart; most brands base sizing on hand length or circumference.
• Hand length: Measure from the crease at the base of wrist (palm side up) to the tip of middle finger.

• Hand circumference: Measure all the way around the widest part of the palm, excluding the thumb.

Features to consider:

• Waterproof gloves keep water out while letting some heat to escape. Choose waterproofing if you'll be in wet conditions or touching snow.
• Touch-screen compatibility lets you to operate your smartphone or tablet without exposing your skin to the cold.
• Glove leashes secure gloves or mittens to your wrists so you won't drop one.

• Long gauntlet cuffs extend over jacket sleeves to keep snow and cold air out.