Standard or inflatable personal flotation device (PFD)?
Standard: low-maintenance, inherently buoyant, suitable for a variety of water sports and often come with stash pockets. Can be bulky, restrictive and hot while paddling.
Inflatable: slimmer profile means less discomfort, obstruction and heat. Requires inflation to work, so not great for high-impact activities, children under 16, nonswimmers, or situations where you might end up injured or unconscious before you can inflate. Also requires regular maintenance and replacement of carbon dioxide cartridge.
Hybrid: best-of-both worlds solution with a heftier price tag.
What conditions will you encounter?
Level 50 PFDs: designed for competent swimmers and specific activities, like kayaking and stand up paddle boarding, where mobility is needed but quick rescue is expected.
Level 70 PFDs: designed for calm, inland waters where fast rescue is likely.
Level 100 PFDs: designed for rough or remote waters or offshore where rescue may take a while.
Finding the right fit
Try on PFDs wearing the clothes you would wear while paddling to get the best feel and fit.
Try to mimic the paddling motions you would make to ensure there’s no chafing.
Consider if a PFD will work with the seat without riding up or feeling uncomfortable. A short PFD tends to work best for kayakers.
If possible, test your PFD in a pool or shallow water; it should not ride up or slip over your chin while floating.
PFDs with more straps offer a more customizable fit.
