By REI staff
The Ten Essentials (for safety, survival and basic comfort)
- 1. Navigation
Map (w/protective case)
Compass
GPS (optional)
- 2. Sun protection
Sunscreen and lip balm
Sunglasses
Skin-shielding hat and clothing
- 3. Insulation
Jacket or vest (preferably synthetic)
Fleece pants (sometimes optional)
- 4. Illumination
Headlamp or flashlight
Extra batteries
- 5. First-aid supplies
First-aid kit (see our first-aid checklist)
- 6. Fire
Matches
Fire starter
Waterproof container
- 7. Repair kit and tools
Knife, and/or
Multi-tool
Duct tape strips on bottle, poles
- 8. Nutrition
Extra day's supply of food
Spare energy bars, gels, trail mix
- 9. Hydration
Water bottle and/or hydration reservoir
Water filter or other treatment system
- 10. Emergency shelter
Reflective blanket (or tent, tarp or bivy sack)
Beyond the Ten Essentials (not every person will cary every item)
Daypack
Multifunction watch w/altimeter
Camera
Binoculars
Trekking poles
Interpretive field guide(s)
Insect repellent
Headnet
Toilet paper
Sanitation trowel
Two-way radios
Cell or satellite phone
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Energy food (bars, gels, trail mix)
Powdered drinks
Lunch
Utensils
Cups
Route description or guidebook
Food for kids
Toys for kids
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Bag for collecting trash
Notepad or sketchpad w/pencils
Trip itinerary left with a friend
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Clothing options (base choices on trip length and possible weather extremes)
- Warm Weather
Wicking T-shirt
Wicking underwear
Quick-drying pants/shorts
Long-sleeve shirt (for bugs, sun)
Hat
Insulating jacket or vest
Bandana or buff
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- Cool weather
Wicking long-sleeve T-shirt
Wicking long underwear (good sleepwear)
Hat, cap or headband (synthetic or wool)
Gloves or mittens
Waterproof/breathable rain jacket with hood
Waterproof/breathable rain pants
Insulating jacket/vest/pants (part of Ten Essentials)
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Footwear
Boots or shoes suited to terrain
Socks (synthetic or wool)
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Gaiters
Water sandals (for river fording)
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