Expert Advice > Backcountry Skiing/Snowboarding Checklist
Backcountry Skiing/Snowboarding Checklist
Note: This list is intentionally extensive; not every person will use every item on every outing. List is for day use.
For printer-friendly version, click Print Checklist (PDF) at right.
For multiday trips, add gear from our Backpacking or Winter Camping lists.
Gear choices
(see our Mountaineering checklist for other gear options)
- Skis, snowboard or splitboard
- Boots
- Poles
- Goggles
- Helmet
- Climbing skins
- Ski wax, skin wax, waxing tools
- Crampons/ski crampons
- Pack
- Avalanche transceiver
- Snow shovel
- Probe
- Slope meter and snowpit analysis kit
- Avalung or avalung pack
- Multifunction watch (with altimeter)
- Whistle/signaling mirror
- Ice axe/Whippet
- Route description or guidebook
The Ten Essentials
(for safety, survival and basic comfort)
1. Navigation
- Map (with protective case)
- Compass
2. Sun protection
3. Insulation
- Jacket, vest, pants, gloves, hat (see Clothing)
4. Illumination
- Extra batteries (kept near body when cold)
5. First-aid supplies
6. Fire
- Matches or lighter
- Waterproof container
- Fire starter (for emergency survival fire)
- Duct tape strips; repair items as needed
8. Nutrition
- Extra day’s supply of food
9. Hydration
- Water bottles or hydration system (insulated)
- Water filter or other treatment system
10. Emergency shelter
- Tent, tarp, bivy or reflective blanket
Clothing options
(base choices on possible weather extremes)
- Wicking base layers (synthetic or wool)
- Fleece jacket or vest (insulating mid layer)
- Fleece pants
- Insulating jacket (down or poly-fill)
- Waterproof/breathable jacket (or soft shell)
- Waterproof/breathable pants or bibs (or soft shell)
- Insulating hat, cap, balaclava or headband
- Bandana or Buff (neck or face gaiter)
- Sun-shielding cap or hat for bright days
- Gloves, mittens and/or overmittens
- Light gloves (for high-energy activity)
- Socks (synthetic or wool)
- Liner socks
- Gaiters
Personal items
- Toilet paper
- Sanitation trowel and/or WAGbags
- Hand sanitizer
- Quick-dry towel
Other options
- Lunch
- Energy food (bars, gels, chews, trail mix)
- Energy beverages or drink mixes
- Vacuum bottle (for hot drinks)
- Insulated sitting pad
- Handwarmer/footwarmer packets
- Camera
- Binoculars
- Permits/passes
- ___________________
- Two-way radios
- Personal locator beacon
- Cell or satellite phone
- Credit card/cash/photo ID
- Notebook and pen or pencil
- Music player with headphones
- Post-activity snacks, water and beverages
- Towel and post-activity change of clothing
- Trip itinerary left w/friend + under car seat
- ___________________
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